Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a form of arthritis that affects the spine and other joints in the body. It is a chronic, inflammatory condition that can cause severe pain and disability. While there is no cure for SpA, there are treatments that can help to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
There are several conditions that can mimic spondyloarthritis and it is important to get an accurate diagnosis in order to receive the correct treatment. Some of the conditions that can mimic spondyloarthritis include:
Psoriatic Arthritis
Psoriatic arthritis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that can affect the spine and other joints in the body. It is associated with psoriasis, an autoimmune skin condition that causes red, scaly patches on the skin. Psoriatic arthritis can cause pain, stiffness and swelling in the affected joints, and can also lead to joint deformity.
Reactive Arthritis
Reactive arthritis is an autoimmune condition that is triggered by an infection. It can cause inflammation in the joints, eyes and urinary tract. Like spondyloarthritis, reactive arthritis can cause pain and swelling in the spine and other joints in the body.
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ankylosing spondylitis is the most common form of spondyloarthritis. It is a progressive form of arthritis that causes inflammation and stiffness in the spine and other joints in the body. Ankylosing spondylitis can cause pain, stiffness and limited range of motion in the affected joints.
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition that can cause widespread pain and tenderness in the body. While it is not an inflammatory condition, it can cause symptoms that are similar to spondyloarthritis. These include fatigue, difficulty sleeping, and a heightened sensitivity to pain.
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is a common type of arthritis that occurs as a result of wear and tear in the joints. It can cause pain, stiffness and swelling in the affected joints. While it is not an inflammatory condition, it can cause symptoms that are similar to spondyloarthritis.
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, autoimmune condition that can affect the joints in the body. It causes inflammation, pain and stiffness in the affected joints. While it is not a form of spondyloarthritis, it can cause symptoms that are similar to spondyloarthritis.
It is important to get an accurate diagnosis in order to receive the correct treatment for spondyloarthritis. If you think you may have spondyloarthritis, talk to your doctor. They will be able to diagnose the condition and recommend the best treatment for you.