Medications That May Affect the Pancreas
The pancreas is an important organ in the body that produces hormones and enzymes to help with digestion. Certain medications can affect the pancreas and cause serious problems. It is important to be aware of the medications that may be harmful to the pancreas.
Prescription Drugs
Prescription medications that may affect the pancreas are:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen
- Statins, such as simvastatin or atorvastatin
- Antibiotics, such as amoxicillin or erythromycin
- Corticosteroids, such as prednisone or dexamethasone
- Chemotherapy drugs, such as methotrexate or 5-fluorouracil
- Antifungal medications, such as fluconazole or itraconazole
- Immunosuppressants, such as cyclosporine or tacrolimus
- Antidepressants, such as fluoxetine or sertraline
Over-the-Counter Medications
Over-the-counter medications that may affect the pancreas are:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Aspirin
- Ibuprofen (Advil)
- Naproxen (Aleve)
- Caffeine
Herbal Supplements
Herbal supplements that may affect the pancreas are:
- Garlic
- Ginseng
- Ginkgo biloba
- Milk thistle
- St. John's wort
Alcohol
Alcohol consumption can be damaging to the pancreas. The pancreas produces enzymes that help to break down alcohol. When the pancreas is overworked, it can become inflamed and cause pancreatitis. Heavy drinking can lead to chronic pancreatitis and can increase the risk of pancreatic cancer.