Ataxia is a neurological condition that affects muscle coordination, balance, and speech. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including stroke. Stroke-related ataxia is known as cerebellar ataxia.
What is Cerebellar Ataxia?
Cerebellar ataxia is a type of ataxia caused by damage to the cerebellum, a part of the brain that plays a role in allowing us to coordinate our movements. It is most often caused by stroke, but can also be the result of certain types of brain tumors, infections, or degenerative neurological diseases.
Symptoms of Cerebellar Ataxia
The symptoms of cerebellar ataxia can vary, depending on the cause and severity of the damage to the cerebellum. Common symptoms include difficulty walking, unsteady gait, slurred speech, difficulty with coordination, and difficulty with fine motor skills. Other symptoms may include tremors, loss of balance, and trouble with eye movement.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebellar Ataxia
Diagnosis of cerebellar ataxia typically involves a physical examination, a neurological exam, imaging tests, and lab tests. Treatment for the condition may include physical therapy, medications, and surgery.
Living with Cerebellar Ataxia
Living with cerebellar ataxia can be difficult, but there are ways to manage the condition. Physical therapy can help to improve balance and coordination. Medications can help to reduce the symptoms of ataxia. It is also important to take steps to reduce the risk of having another stroke, such as maintaining a healthy lifestyle, controlling blood pressure, and avoiding smoking.