Pancreatitis is an inflammatory condition of the pancreas, a gland located behind the stomach that produces digestive enzymes and hormones. Treatment for pancreatitis depends on the cause, the severity of symptoms, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions. Treatment may include dietary modifications, medications, lifestyle changes, or surgery.
Dietary Modifications
For people with acute pancreatitis, dietary modifications may be needed to reduce the burden on the pancreas. This may include switching to a low-fat diet, avoiding high-fat foods like french fries, sausage, and bacon, and avoiding alcohol and smoking. Additionally, it may be necessary to restrict the amount of carbohydrates and protein in the diet.
Medications
Medications may be used to manage the symptoms of pancreatitis and reduce inflammation. These may include pain relievers, antacids, anti-inflammatory medications, and antibiotics.
Lifestyle Changes
Making lifestyle changes can help reduce the risk of pancreatitis or manage the symptoms. This may include avoiding alcohol and smoking, getting regular exercise, reducing stress, and getting enough sleep.
Surgery
Surgery may be needed in some cases of pancreatitis. This may include draining excess fluid from the pancreas or removing part or all of the pancreas.
