Nursing Management of Asphyxia
Assessment
The nurse should assess the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation as soon as possible. They should also check for any signs of distress, such as increased work of breathing, decreased oxygen saturation, and changes in mental status. The nurse should also be aware of the risk factors for asphyxia, such as prematurity, congenital heart disease, and drug overdose.
Intervention
The nurse should intervene to ensure that the patient has an open airway and is able to breathe. This may involve positioning the patient to facilitate airway patency, providing oxygen, and providing mechanical ventilation if needed. The nurse should also monitor the patient's vital signs and oxygen saturation levels.
Education
The nurse should provide education to the patient and their family about the signs and symptoms of asphyxia, as well as the importance of early recognition and intervention. The nurse should also educate the patient and their family about risk factors and how to reduce them.
Follow-up
The nurse should follow up with the patient and their family to ensure that the patient's condition is improving. The nurse should also monitor the patient for any signs of complications, such as respiratory failure or brain injury.