The most deadliest heart disease is coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD is a type of cardiovascular disease that affects the arteries that supply blood to the heart. It is caused by a buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries, which can lead to a blockage or narrowing of the arteries that carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart. This can cause chest pain and other symptoms, such as shortness of breath, lightheadedness, and fatigue. If left untreated, CAD can lead to a heart attack or stroke.
The risk factors for CAD include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, diabetes, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle. Additionally, some people may be at higher risk due to family history or age.
In order to prevent or slow the progression of CAD, it is important to take steps to reduce your risk factors. These include controlling your blood pressure and cholesterol levels, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, quitting smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight. Additionally, your doctor may recommend medications or lifestyle changes to help reduce your risk.
CAD is the leading cause of death in the United States and many other countries. It is important to be aware of the risk factors and take steps to reduce your risk. If you experience any symptoms of CAD, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.