Subtitle: Soft Tissue Sarcoma of Adolescence
Soft tissue sarcomas are a type of cancer that can affect adolescents. This type of cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow quickly in the body’s soft tissue, such as muscles, fat, tendons, and blood vessels. Adolescent soft tissue sarcomas can develop anywhere in the body, but they often occur in the arms, legs, chest, abdomen, and neck.
The most common type of soft tissue sarcoma of adolescence is called rhabdomyosarcoma. It is a cancer of the muscle cells and can occur in both children and adults. Other types of soft tissue sarcomas, such as liposarcoma and fibrosarcoma, can also occur in adolescents.
Symptoms
Symptoms of soft tissue sarcoma of adolescence may vary depending on the type and location of the tumor. Common symptoms include a lump or mass, pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected area. Other symptoms may include headaches, vision changes, nausea, and fatigue. It is important to note that many of these symptoms can also be caused by non-cancerous conditions, so it is important to seek medical attention if any of these symptoms are present.
Diagnosis
If a doctor suspects that an adolescent may have a soft tissue sarcoma, they will use a combination of tests to make a diagnosis. These tests may include imaging scans such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs, as well as blood tests and biopsies. Once a diagnosis is made, the doctor will determine the stage of the cancer and the best course of treatment.
Treatment
Treatment for soft tissue sarcoma of adolescence will depend on the type of sarcoma, the stage of the cancer, and the age and overall health of the patient. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. The goal of treatment is to remove the cancer and minimize any long-term side effects.
Soft tissue sarcoma of adolescence can be a serious condition, but with proper diagnosis and treatment, most patients can make a full recovery. It is important to seek medical attention right away if any of the symptoms of soft tissue sarcoma are present.