Subtitle Forum: Most Common Breast Cancer in Men
Breast cancer is most commonly thought of as a disease that only affects women. However, men can also be affected by breast cancer. While it is much less common in men than women, it is still important to understand the risk factors and symptoms associated with the disease.
Risk Factors
Men who are at a higher risk for developing breast cancer include those with a family history of the disease, those who have had radiation therapy to the chest, and those with certain genetic mutations. Men who are overweight, have a high alcohol intake, or have certain hormonal conditions may also be at an increased risk for breast cancer.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of male breast cancer is a hard, painless lump in the breast area, though some men may also experience nipple discharge or changes in the appearance of the nipple or surrounding skin. It is important to note that not all lumps are cancerous, and it is best to have any suspicious lumps checked out by a doctor.
Diagnosis
If a doctor suspects breast cancer, they will likely order a number of tests, including a mammogram, ultrasound, biopsy, and MRI. These tests can help determine whether or not the lump is cancerous and, if so, what type of cancer it is.
Treatment
The most common type of breast cancer in men is called ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which is a non-invasive form of cancer. Treatment for DCIS typically involves removing the affected cells, either through a lumpectomy or mastectomy. In some cases, radiation or chemotherapy may also be recommended. If the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation may be recommended.
It is important for men to be aware of the risk factors and symptoms associated with breast cancer, and to have any suspicious lumps or changes checked out by a doctor. Early detection and treatment can improve the outcome of the disease.