The most common type of abscess is a skin abscess, also known as a boil. A skin abscess is a localized collection of pus that forms under the skin. It is caused by a bacterial infection and may be red, warm, and tender to the touch. Boils can vary in size and can appear anywhere on the skin, but are more commonly found on the face, neck, armpits, buttocks, and thighs.
Symptoms of a Skin Abscess
The most common symptoms of a skin abscess are redness, swelling, tenderness, and warmth. It may also be painful to the touch and may cause itching. As the abscess grows, it may fill with pus and form a white or yellow head.
Causes of a Skin Abscess
A skin abscess is typically caused by a bacterial infection. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common type of bacteria that causes skin abscesses. Other bacteria, such as Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas, can also cause abscesses.
Treatment of a Skin Abscess
Treatment for a skin abscess typically involves draining the pus and cleaning the wound. This can be done by a doctor or at home. Home treatment involves applying warm compresses to the area to help draw out the pus. Over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen, can also be used to reduce pain and inflammation. Antibiotics may also be prescribed by a doctor if the infection is severe or has spread to other areas of the body.