Strangulation is a medical term used to describe the act of intentionally cutting off or restricting a person’s air supply. This can be done through manual strangulation, which is when an individual is choked with their hands or other objects, or by ligature strangulation, which is when a rope or other material is used to compress the neck. Strangulation is a serious medical condition that can lead to death if not treated immediately.
Symptoms of Strangulation
The most common symptoms of strangulation include difficulty breathing, dizziness, weakness, loss of consciousness, and loss of bladder or bowel control. Other symptoms may include pain in the neck, bruising or other marks on the neck, ringing in the ears, and headaches.
Diagnosis of Strangulation
When a person presents with any of the symptoms of strangulation, a medical professional will typically conduct a physical exam and order tests to determine the cause. These tests may include a CT scan or MRI to look for damage to the neck, an electrocardiogram (ECG) to check for electrical problems with the heart, or a laryngoscopy to look inside the throat.
Treatment of Strangulation
Treatment for strangulation depends on the severity of the injury. If the person is unconscious, they will need to be taken to the emergency room immediately. At the hospital, the patient will typically receive oxygen, intravenous fluids, and medications to reduce swelling and pain. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair any damage to the neck or windpipe.
Strangulation is a serious medical condition that can have life-threatening consequences. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if you or someone you know is experiencing any of the symptoms of strangulation.
