Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is a condition that affects millions of people around the world. It is caused by an allergic reaction to environmental factors such as pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. Symptoms of allergic rhinitis include sneezing, itchy eyes and nose, and a runny nose.
Main Causes of Allergic Rhinitis
The main cause of allergic rhinitis is exposure to allergens such as pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. Pollen is one of the most common allergens and can be found in the air during certain times of the year. Dust mites and pet dander can be found in the home.
Exposure to these allergens can trigger an allergic reaction in some people, which can cause symptoms such as sneezing, itchy eyes and nose, and a runny nose.
Allergy Testing
If you think you may be suffering from allergic rhinitis, it is important to get tested. Allergy testing can help identify which allergens are causing your symptoms. This can help you avoid these allergens and reduce the severity of your symptoms.
Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis
Once the allergens have been identified, there are several treatments available to help manage your symptoms. These include medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal sprays. Allergy shots may also be recommended in some cases.
In addition to medications, avoiding exposure to allergens is also important. This may include using air purifiers, taking showers after being outside, and washing bedding and clothing regularly.
Conclusion
Allergic rhinitis is a common condition caused by exposure to allergens such as pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. Allergy testing can help identify which allergens are causing your symptoms. Treatment of allergic rhinitis includes medications and avoiding exposure to allergens.