The first stage of asthma is known as the pre-asthma phase. This stage is characterized by symptoms such as shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness. During this stage, individuals may experience difficulty breathing, especially with physical activity or during certain times of the day.
Symptoms of the Pre-Asthma Phase
In the pre-asthma phase, individuals may experience a variety of symptoms. These can include:
• Shortness of breath
• Coughing
• Wheezing
• Chest tightness
• Difficulty breathing, especially during certain times of the day or during physical activity
• Fatigue
• Trouble sleeping
Diagnosing Pre-Asthma
When diagnosing pre-asthma, doctors will typically order a pulmonary function test (PFT). This test measures the amount of air that can be exhaled from the lungs in a certain amount of time and looks for any blockages. A PFT can help to determine the severity of pre-asthma and can provide a baseline for any future tests.
Treatment for Pre-Asthma
Treatment for pre-asthma typically involves lifestyle changes and avoidance of triggers. These include:
• Avoiding allergens such as dust, pollen, mold, pet dander, and smoke
• Quitting smoking
• Avoiding cold air and exercising in warm, humid environments
• Avoiding certain foods or food additives that can trigger asthma symptoms
• Taking medications such as bronchodilators to help open the airways
• Regularly using a peak flow meter to measure how well the lungs are functioning
Pre-asthma is a serious condition that should not be taken lightly. If pre-asthma is left untreated, it can lead to asthma attacks and further complications. It is important to see a doctor if any of the above symptoms are present, as early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent more serious health problems.