The fastest way to shrink an enlarged prostate is through medical treatment. There are several treatments that can be used to reduce the size of an enlarged prostate, including medications, minimally-invasive procedures, and surgeries.
Medication
Medication is the most common treatment for an enlarged prostate. Alpha-blockers, which relax the muscles of the prostate, can reduce the size of the prostate and relieve symptoms. Other medications, such as 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, may also be prescribed to help shrink the prostate.
Minimally-Invasive Procedures
Minimally-invasive procedures, such as transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) and transurethral needle ablation (TUNA), use heat or radiofrequency energy to shrink the prostate. These procedures are usually done in an office setting and require no hospital stay.
Surgery
Surgery is the most effective treatment for an enlarged prostate. The most commonly performed procedure is a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). During this procedure, the enlarged portion of the prostate is removed. Surgery is usually done as an outpatient procedure and typically results in significant symptom relief.
The best treatment for an enlarged prostate will depend on its size and severity, as well as the individual patient's preferences. It is important to discuss all treatment options with a doctor to determine the best course of action.