Periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis are two different types of gum diseases that can cause severe damage to the gums and jawbone. While both conditions can lead to tooth loss if left untreated, there are some key differences between the two.
Symptoms of Periodontitis
The most common symptoms of periodontitis include red, swollen gums, bleeding while brushing or flossing, receding gums, and persistent bad breath. Other symptoms may include sensitive teeth, loose teeth, and pus between the teeth and gums.
Symptoms of Aggressive Periodontitis
Aggressive periodontitis is much more severe than periodontitis and can cause rapid destruction of the gums and jawbone. Symptoms may include rapid bone loss, severe pain, and rapid progression of the disease.
Causes of Periodontitis
Periodontitis is usually caused by poor oral hygiene, such as not brushing and flossing regularly. Other causes may include smoking, diabetes, and certain medications.
Causes of Aggressive Periodontitis
Aggressive periodontitis is usually caused by bacterial infection or a genetic predisposition. It can also be caused by certain medical conditions, such as HIV or diabetes.
Treatment of Periodontitis
Treatment for periodontitis may include professional cleaning, antibiotics, and scaling and root planing. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat the condition.
Treatment of Aggressive Periodontitis
Treatment for aggressive periodontitis may include professional cleaning, antibiotics, and scaling and root planing. Surgery may also be necessary in some cases. In addition, the patient may need to take medication to control the underlying cause of the disease.