The common age for lymphoma in children is typically between 5 and 14 years of age. This age range typically corresponds to the peak period of childhood growth and development. The most common type of lymphoma in children is non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which accounts for about 80 percent of cases. The remaining 20 percent of cases are classified as Hodgkin lymphoma.
In general, the earlier the age at diagnosis, the more aggressive the lymphoma is likely to be. Children under the age of 5 typically present with a more advanced form of lymphoma, while those between 5 and 14 years of age usually present with an early stage or localized form of the disease.
In addition to age, factors such as gender, ethnic background, and family history can also play a role in determining the type and severity of lymphoma in children. Boys are more likely to develop non-Hodgkin lymphoma than girls, and Hispanic and African-American children are more likely to be diagnosed with this type of cancer than Caucasian children. Those with family histories of cancer or autoimmune diseases are also at increased risk of developing lymphoma.
It is important for parents to be aware of the symptoms and risk factors associated with lymphoma in children and to seek medical advice if their child exhibits any of the common signs, which may include fever, night sweats, fatigue, swollen glands, and unexplained weight loss. Early diagnosis is key to successful treatment and can help improve the chances of a positive outcome.