The best treatment for autoimmune hepatitis depends on the severity of the condition and the individual’s overall health. Generally, people with mild to moderate autoimmune hepatitis can be treated with medications that reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. Corticosteroids, such as prednisone, are the most commonly prescribed drugs. They work by reducing the activity of the immune system, thus reducing inflammation. In cases of more severe autoimmune hepatitis, immunosuppressive medications such as azathioprine or cyclosporine may be used to further reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.
In rare cases where medications are not effective, a liver transplant may be recommended. During a liver transplant, a donor liver is placed in the patient’s body to replace the damaged liver. This procedure can be life-saving for those with severe autoimmune hepatitis.
In addition to medical treatment, lifestyle changes can also be beneficial for those with autoimmune hepatitis. These include avoiding alcohol, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet. These simple changes can help reduce inflammation and improve overall health.