Stage 1 Cancer
Stage 1 cancer is a cancer that has not spread beyond the organ or body part in which it originated. Typically, stage 1 cancers are small in size and have not invaded the surrounding tissues. Treatment for stage 1 cancer often involves surgery to remove the tumor, and in some cases, radiation therapy may be recommended as well.
Stage 2 Cancer
Stage 2 cancer is a cancer that has spread to the surrounding tissues or lymph nodes, but has not yet spread to other parts of the body. Treatment for stage 2 cancer typically involves surgery to remove the tumor and some of the surrounding tissue and, in some cases, radiation or chemotherapy may also be recommended.
Stage 3 Cancer
Stage 3 cancer is a cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Treatment for stage 3 cancer typically involves surgery to remove the tumor, radiation and/or chemotherapy, and possibly other treatments such as immunotherapy or hormone therapy.
Stage 4 Cancer
Stage 4 cancer is a cancer that has spread to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, liver, or brain. Treatment for stage 4 cancer typically involves aggressive therapies such as chemotherapy, radiation, and/or surgery. In some cases, clinical trials may also be recommended.
Stage 5 Cancer
Stage 5 cancer is the most advanced stage of cancer and is often referred to as terminal cancer. At this stage, the cancer has spread to multiple organs, tissues, and/or lymph nodes. Treatment for stage 5 cancer typically involves palliative care, which is focused on managing symptoms and providing comfort. Unfortunately, due to the advanced nature of this stage of cancer, a cure is often not possible.