Sleep hygiene is a set of strategies and habits that help people achieve good quality sleep. It is based on the principle that getting good quality sleep is a combination of both healthy habits and a healthy environment. Sleep hygiene includes practices like avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine before bed, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, and avoiding excessive exercise before bedtime. It also includes creating a comfortable and calming sleeping environment and avoiding activities such as watching television or using a computer or mobile device in bed.
Sleep hygiene is important for both mental and physical health. Poor sleep can have a negative impact on mood, concentration, alertness, and performance. It can also interfere with daily activities, such as work or school, and can lead to an increased risk of accidents and injury. Additionally, chronic sleep deprivation can have an effect on physical health, increasing the risk of developing certain medical conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.
Good sleep hygiene can help improve the quality and quantity of sleep. It can also help reduce the risk of developing certain medical conditions and improve overall physical and mental well-being. Developing healthy sleep habits can be difficult, but it is essential for good health and overall well-being.