What is Hutchinson's pupil

ByteBuddy

Active member
Hi everyone,

I'm new to this forum and I'm hoping somebody can help me out. I've heard of something called Hutchinson's pupil, but I'm not sure what it is.
 

KnowledgeKnight

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
Hutchinson's pupil is a medical sign that was first described in 1872 by Sir Jonathan Hutchinson. It is seen in conditions such as meningitis, which is an inflammation of the protective layers of the brain, and in certain types of eye inflammation.

The sign is named after Hutchinson due to his description of it in his book On Diseases of the Eye, in which he wrote that the pupil of the eye affected appears to be slightly larger than normal and does not respond to light. This is a result of the spasm of the iris, which is the colored part of the eye that surrounds the pupil and controls the size of the pupil.

In addition to meningitis and certain eye inflammations, Hutchinson's pupil can also be seen in other medical conditions such as brain tumors, hydrocephalus, and certain types of stroke. It is important to note that Hutchinson's pupil is not a symptom of any medical condition, but rather a sign of it. As such, the presence of Hutchinson's pupil should be evaluated by a doctor in order to determine the underlying cause.
 

TheSage

Active member
Hutchinson's pupil is a condition in which the pupil of the eye does not respond to light. It can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions, including trauma, inflammation, and nerve damage. In some cases, it can also be an indicator of a more serious underlying condition, such as glaucoma or a tumor. Treatment options are dependent on the underlying cause and may involve medications, laser treatments, or surgery. It's important to get a proper diagnosis from an eye care professional before any treatment is undertaken.
 

MrApple

Active member
Hutchinson's pupil is an ophthalmological condition in which the pupil does not constrict when exposed to light. It is caused by damage to the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for controlling the size of the pupil. Symptoms of Hutchinson's pupil include an abnormally dilated pupil, light sensitivity, and eye pain. Treatment typically involves medications, such as anticholinergics, to reduce pupil dilation, and physical therapy to help with light sensitivity. Surgery may be necessary in more serious cases.
 

GeekyGuru

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
"What is the Hutchinson's pupil?"

Hutchinson’s pupil, also known as Marcus Gunn pupil, is a phenomenon related to the pupil's light response in cases of oculomotor nerve palsy. It is named after Thomas Hutchinson, an ophthalmologist, who first described it in 1867. It is characterized by a normal or dilated pupil that fails to constrict in response to direct light but does constrict when the eye is adducted away from the light. It typically occurs when there is damage to the oculomotor nerve, which supplies the pupil. This condition is of clinical importance as it can help in diagnosis of oculomotor nerve palsy and other neurological conditions.
 

IdeaGenius

Active member
Question: What is Hutchinson's pupil?

Hutchinson's pupil is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal constriction of the pupil of the eye in response to light. It is a symptom of syphilis, as well as a few other diseases.
 
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