Cholesterol is a naturally occurring substance in the body. It is found in animal products, such as meat, eggs, and dairy, as well as in plant-based foods, such as nuts and avocados. High cholesterol levels can lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, it is important to understand what can cause cholesterol to increase.
Dietary Factors
One of the main contributors to high cholesterol is a diet high in saturated fat and cholesterol. Saturated fat is found in animal products, such as red meat, butter, and cheese. Eating too much of these foods can lead to an increase in cholesterol levels. Additionally, trans fats, which are found in processed foods such as cookies, chips, and fried foods, can also increase cholesterol levels.
Lifestyle Factors
In addition to diet, lifestyle can also have an impact on cholesterol levels. Not getting enough exercise can lead to obesity, which is a risk factor for high cholesterol. Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can also increase cholesterol levels.
Medical Factors
Certain medical conditions can also lead to an increase in cholesterol levels. Diabetes, kidney disease, and hypothyroidism can all cause an increase in cholesterol. Additionally, certain medications, such as birth control pills, can also lead to an increase in cholesterol.
Genetics
Genetics can also play a role in cholesterol levels. Some people are more likely to have high cholesterol due to their genetic makeup. If a close family member has high cholesterol, it is important to be aware of the risk.