Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is a type of anemia that occurs as a result of a chronic inflammatory process such as leukemia. It affects the blood's ability to carry oxygen, which can lead to fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath. The anemia is usually mild and can be managed with medications and lifestyle changes.
Symptoms of Anemia of Chronic Disease
The most common symptoms of anemia of chronic disease include fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath. Other symptoms can include pale skin, dizziness, headaches, and cold hands and feet.
Causes of Anemia of Chronic Disease
Anemia of chronic disease is caused by a chronic inflammatory process, such as leukemia. This type of anemia is usually mild and can be managed with medications and lifestyle changes.
Diagnosis of Anemia of Chronic Disease
Doctors typically diagnose anemia of chronic disease by performing a series of tests, including a complete blood count and other tests to check for anemia. Doctors may also use imaging tests to look for any underlying causes of the anemia.
Treatment of Anemia of Chronic Disease
The treatment for anemia of chronic disease depends on the underlying cause. Treatment may involve medications, lifestyle changes, or other treatments such as blood transfusions. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.
