Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, is an allergic reaction that occurs when the body's immune system overreacts to airborne allergens such as pollen, dust, mold, and pet dander. Symptoms of allergic rhinitis can range from mild to severe and can include sneezing, watery eyes, itchy eyes, congestion, and a runny nose. If left untreated, allergic rhinitis can cause long-term complications such as sinus infections, asthma, and ear infections.
Causes of Allergic Rhinitis That Won't Go Away
Allergic rhinitis can be caused by a variety of allergens, including pollen, dust, mold, pet dander, and certain foods. Allergic rhinitis can also be triggered by colds and flu, environmental irritants such as smoke, strong odors, and certain medications.
Symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis That Won't Go Away
The most common symptoms of allergic rhinitis that won't go away include sneezing, a runny or congested nose, itchy and watery eyes, and a sore throat. Other symptoms can include fatigue, headaches, and difficulty sleeping.
Treating Allergic Rhinitis That Won't Go Away
Treatment for allergic rhinitis that won't go away typically involves avoiding the allergens that trigger the symptoms and taking medications to relieve the symptoms. Over-the-counter antihistamines can help relieve sneezing, a runny nose, and itchy, watery eyes. Prescription medications such as nasal sprays or steroid medications can also be used to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms. In severe cases, immunotherapy, or allergy shots, may be recommended.
