Acromegaly is a condition characterized by overproduction of growth hormone from the pituitary gland, which causes excessive growth of the face, hands, feet, and other body parts. This condition is usually caused by a benign tumor of the pituitary gland. Symptoms of acromegaly include enlarged hands and feet, thickening of the skin, coarse facial features, and protruding jaw.
Facial Appearance
Acromegaly facial appearance is characterized by an enlarged jaw, thickened lips, oversized nose, and enlarged facial features. The forehead is often enlarged, and the eyes may appear deep-set and lack brow prominence. The face may appear rounded or square shaped, and the chin may be prominent. The skin may become thicker and more oily in texture, and wrinkles may be more pronounced.
Other Symptoms
In addition to facial changes, other symptoms of acromegaly may include joint pain, headaches, fatigue, excessive sweating, and irregular menstrual cycles. People with acromegaly may also experience vision changes, increased risk of diabetes, and increased risk of certain cancers.
Treatment
Treatment of acromegaly often involves medication to control the excess production of growth hormone. Surgery may also be used to remove the tumor that is causing the overproduction of growth hormone. Other treatments may include radiation therapy and lifestyle changes.
Acromegaly can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. It is important for people who are experiencing symptoms of this condition to seek prompt medical attention. With proper diagnosis and treatment, many people with acromegaly are able to manage their condition and improve their overall well-being.