A high risk HPV ASCUS result is a lab test result that indicates the presence of certain high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a common virus that can cause various types of cancer if left untreated. ASCUS stands for atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance, which is a term used to describe abnormal cells that are seen on Pap smears. If an ASCUS result is positive for high-risk HPV, it means that the person has one or more of the types of HPV that are known to cause cervical cancer.
What Causes a High Risk HPV ASCUS Result?
There are over 100 types of HPV, and most are harmless. However, some types of HPV can cause cancer or other health problems. The types of HPV that are considered high risk are 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, and 68. If a person tests positive for one or more of these types of HPV, they have a high risk HPV ASCUS result.
What Are the Health Risks of a High Risk HPV ASCUS Result?
Having a high risk HPV ASCUS result does not mean that a person will necessarily develop cancer. Most people who have these types of HPV will not develop any health problems. However, it is important to be aware of the potential risks. People with a high risk HPV ASCUS result are at a higher risk of developing cervical cancer, as well as other types of cancer, such as anal, penile, and throat cancer. In addition, a high risk HPV ASCUS result can also cause warts and other health problems.
What Should I Do if I Have a High Risk HPV ASCUS Result?
If you have a high risk HPV ASCUS result, it is important to talk to your doctor. They can help you understand your risk of developing cancer or other health problems. They may also recommend additional tests or treatments to help manage your risk.