Ignoring a kidney infection can be incredibly dangerous and can have long-term health consequences. When left untreated, the infection can spread to other organs in the body, leading to more serious complications. In some cases, a person may require hospitalization and, in the most severe cases, a kidney transplant.
Signs and Symptoms
The most common symptoms of a kidney infection include a burning sensation while urinating, frequent urination, pain in the lower back or abdomen, a fever, and chills. If the infection is left untreated, a person may also experience nausea, vomiting, blood in the urine, and a general feeling of malaise.
Diagnosis
If you think you may have a kidney infection, it is important to visit your doctor for a diagnosis. Your doctor will likely ask you about your symptoms and may order a urine test to check for bacteria or other signs of infection. In some cases, your doctor may also order imaging tests such as an ultrasound or CT scan to get a better look at your kidneys.
Treatment
If your doctor finds that you have a kidney infection, they will likely prescribe antibiotics to help clear up the infection. It is important to take the entire course of antibiotics, even if you start to feel better. If the infection is severe, your doctor may also recommend IV antibiotics or hospitalization.
Complications
If a kidney infection is not treated promptly, it can lead to serious and potentially life-threatening complications. The infection may spread to other organs in the body, leading to sepsis or a blood infection. It can also cause permanent damage to the kidneys, leading to kidney failure or a need for dialysis or a kidney transplant.
By following your doctor’s advice and taking antibiotics as prescribed, you can help to prevent the serious complications associated with a kidney infection. If you experience any of the symptoms of a kidney infection, it is important to see your doctor as soon as possible.