High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a serious medical condition that can have serious consequences if left untreated. When blood pressure is too high, it puts extra strain on the heart and blood vessels, which can lead to a number of health issues and even death. It is important to understand the potential risks of untreated high blood pressure, and to take steps to lower it before it becomes a problem.
Risks of Untreated High Blood Pressure
When untreated, high blood pressure can lead to a number of health issues. It can damage the arteries, leading to an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It can also damage the kidneys, leading to kidney disease, and can even cause an enlarged heart, which can lead to heart failure. High blood pressure can also make it more difficult for the body to regulate blood sugar, leading to diabetes.
Complications of High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure can cause a number of complications, such as vision loss, confusion, memory loss, headaches, dizziness, chest pain, and circulation problems. Long-term high blood pressure can also cause an aneurysm, or a bulge in a blood vessel, which can be life-threatening.
Treatment of High Blood Pressure
The best way to treat high blood pressure is to make lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and reducing stress. Additionally, a doctor may prescribe medications to help lower blood pressure. These medications work by either reducing the amount of fluid in the body or by blocking certain hormones that cause the arteries to constrict.
High blood pressure is a serious condition that can have serious consequences if left untreated. It is important to make lifestyle changes, take any prescribed medications, and monitor blood pressure regularly to ensure it remains at a healthy level. Doing so can help prevent the health issues that can occur when high blood pressure is left untreated.