Urticaria, also known as hives, is a common skin condition that affects many people. If left untreated, it can lead to a number of serious complications, including anaphylaxis, a life-threatening allergic reaction.
What is Urticaria?
Urticaria is a skin condition characterized by raised, itchy, red bumps called “wheals” or “hives.” The wheals can range in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter and can occur anywhere on the body. In most cases, the wheals last a few hours before disappearing. In some cases, however, the wheals can last several days or even weeks.
What Are the Complications of Untreated Urticaria?
If left untreated, urticaria can lead to a number of serious complications. These include anaphylaxis, a life-threatening allergic reaction that can cause difficulty breathing, swelling, and a drop in blood pressure. Additionally, people with urticaria may experience chronic hives, which is when hives last more than six weeks. Chronic hives can be difficult to treat and can lead to other health problems, such as fatigue and depression.
How Can Urticaria Be Treated?
The treatment of urticaria depends on the severity and cause of the condition. In mild cases, an antihistamine can be used to reduce itching and inflammation. For more severe cases, a doctor may prescribe a corticosteroid or immunosuppressant. In cases where the cause of the urticaria is known, the doctor may also recommend avoiding or minimizing exposure to the allergen or irritant.