If threadworms are left untreated, the infection can become chronic and cause a variety of health problems. Threadworms are intestinal parasites that live in the large intestine and lay eggs around the anus. These eggs can be spread through direct contact with an infected person, contaminated surfaces, and even clothing and bedding.
Without treatment, the threadworms can continue to lay eggs and cause recurrent, or chronic, infections. This can lead to a range of health issues, such as abdominal pain, nausea, bloating, and itching or irritation around the anus. In children, threadworm infections can cause loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue.
In more severe cases, threadworm infections can cause complications such as appendicitis, anemia, and nutritional deficiencies. In pregnant women, threadworm infections can have serious consequences such as ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, and preterm labor.
Threadworm infections can also cause skin infections, as the eggs can be transferred from the anus to other areas of the body. This can lead to skin irritation, redness, itching, and rashes.
If left untreated, threadworm infections can cause long-term health problems and may even be life-threatening. Therefore, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible if you suspect you have a threadworm infection.