Scarlet fever is a bacterial infection caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria. If left untreated, scarlet fever can lead to more serious complications, such as rheumatic fever and kidney inflammation. It is important to seek medical attention for scarlet fever as soon as possible.
Symptoms of Scarlet Fever
The most common symptom of scarlet fever is a red rash on the body, usually on the chest, neck, and arms. Other symptoms may include a sore throat, fever, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, headache, and red lines in the folds of the skin.
Complications of Untreated Scarlet Fever
If left untreated, scarlet fever can lead to other serious complications. These include rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can affect the heart, joints, skin, and brain. It can also lead to kidney inflammation, known as glomerulonephritis, which can cause kidney failure.
Treatment of Scarlet Fever
Scarlet fever is usually treated with antibiotics, which can help reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent more serious complications. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions and take all medications as prescribed.
It is also important to practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of scarlet fever. This includes washing hands frequently, avoiding contact with people who are sick, and avoiding sharing personal items such as eating utensils or drinks.