IgE, or immunoglobulin E, is a type of antibody that is produced by the immune system. High IgE levels can indicate a number of conditions, including allergies, asthma, and parasitic infections. In this article, we'll discuss what happens when IgE levels are high and how to treat it.
Allergies
High IgE levels can indicate an allergic reaction to something in the environment. Allergies can be caused by foods, pollen, animal dander, dust mites, and other environmental triggers. When a person is exposed to an allergen, their body produces IgE antibodies that can cause itching, swelling, and other symptoms.
Asthma
High IgE levels can also indicate asthma, a chronic respiratory condition. Asthma is caused by inflammation of the airways, which can be triggered by allergens, cold temperatures, exercise, and other triggers. When someone has asthma, their body produces higher amounts of IgE antibodies, which can lead to wheezing, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.
Parasitic Infections
High IgE levels can be a sign of parasitic infections such as hookworm, roundworm, and tapeworm. These parasites can enter the body through contaminated food or water and cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Treatment
The treatment for high IgE levels depends on the underlying cause. Allergies and asthma can be treated with medications such as antihistamines and bronchodilators. Parasitic infections can be treated with a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. It is important to speak to your doctor about the best treatment for your individual case.