When a baby dies in utero, it is known as a stillbirth. Unfortunately, this happens more often than most people realize. One study estimated that nearly one in 160 pregnancies ended in stillbirth worldwide.
Stillbirth Risks
When a baby dies in the womb, it is usually due to problems with the placenta, umbilical cord, or the baby itself. Some conditions, such as chromosomal abnormalities, can cause stillbirth, as can maternal conditions like high blood pressure or diabetes.
Effects of a Dead Baby in the Womb
If a dead baby stays in the womb too long, it can be dangerous for the mother. The dead fetus can start to decompose, which can produce toxins that can cross the placenta and enter the mother's bloodstream. This can cause an infection that can be life-threatening.
Delivery of a Stillborn Baby
In most cases, the mother will be given medication to induce labor and deliver the stillborn baby. The delivery will usually happen within one to two days after the diagnosis. If the mother is healthy, she can usually go home within 24 hours after delivery. If the mother experiences any signs of infection, she may need to be hospitalized and monitored until the infection is resolved.
Grief and Coping
The death of a baby is a traumatic experience for any parent. It is important for the parents to allow themselves time to grieve and to seek professional help if needed. It is also important for the parents to be aware of the potential risks associated with a dead baby staying in the womb too long.
