Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a condition where the arteries become narrowed or blocked due to the buildup of plaque, which is made up of cholesterol, calcium, and other substances, and can lead to serious health problems.
Unfortunately, the food we eat can play a big role in the development of CAD. The number one cause of CAD is a diet high in saturated fat and cholesterol. Saturated fat is found in animal products such as beef, pork, poultry, and dairy products, as well as some plant-based oils such as coconut oil and palm oil. Eating too much saturated fat can lead to an increase in bad cholesterol, which can then help form plaque in the arteries.
In addition to saturated fat, processed foods can also contribute to CAD. Processed foods are usually high in sodium, sugar, and trans fats, which can also lead to an increase in bad cholesterol. Eating too much of these types of foods can also increase your risk of developing CAD.
Finally, a diet low in fiber can contribute to CAD. Fiber helps to reduce bad cholesterol levels and can help protect the arteries from plaque buildup. Eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and legumes can help ensure that you are getting enough fiber in your diet.
In summary, the number one cause of coronary artery disease is a diet high in saturated fat and cholesterol, as well as processed foods and low in fiber. Eating a balanced diet that is low in saturated fat and cholesterol and high in fiber can help reduce your risk of CAD and other serious health problems.