Overview of Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, a large organ located behind the stomach. Pancreatitis can either be acute or chronic and is caused by the digestive enzymes produced by the pancreas becoming activated while still in the pancreas, rather than in the small intestine where they are supposed to be released. This causes the enzymes to start digesting the pancreas itself, leading to swelling, pain, and damage to the organ.
What Enzymes Show Pancreatitis?
The two enzymes that are most commonly associated with pancreatitis are amylase and lipase. Elevated levels of amylase and lipase can be used to diagnose pancreatitis. Amylase is an enzyme that helps to break down carbohydrates, while lipase helps to break down fats. When the pancreas is inflamed, these enzymes leak out of the organ and into the bloodstream, resulting in elevated levels in the blood.
