Falling into a coma is a frightening experience that can leave a person feeling confused, helpless, and disoriented. Comas are caused by a variety of medical conditions, ranging from head trauma to stroke, diabetes, and even drug overdose. While the experience of a coma varies from person to person, there are a few common symptoms and feelings that are associated with this medical state.
What Causes a Coma?
A coma can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, including head trauma, stroke, diabetes, and drug overdose. In some cases, a coma may be caused by an infection or a metabolic disorder, such as hypoglycemia. It is also possible for a coma to be induced medically, for example in order to protect a patient's brain from further damage due to an injury or illness.
What Does a Coma Feel Like?
The experience of being in a coma can vary from person to person, as can the duration of the coma. Generally, those in a coma experience a dream-like state of awareness, where they may be aware of their surroundings and can still hear and feel, though they cannot move or respond to stimuli. Some people experience vivid dreams or hallucinations during their coma.
The Effects of a Coma
Being in a coma can have long-term effects on a person, both physically and mentally. Physically, a person may experience muscle atrophy, as well as weakened bones and joints due to inactivity. Mentally, a person may experience difficulty concentrating, memory loss, or difficulty processing information. Additionally, those who have been in a coma may have difficulty communicating, as the brain may have difficulty forming new memories or understanding language.