Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or other medications, fasting, and/or excessive exercise. It is estimated that approximately 1.5% of women and 0.5% of men in the United States are affected by bulimia.
Bulimia is a mental health disorder with physical symptoms. It is often driven by a desire to be thin and a fear of gaining weight. Individuals with bulimia often have a distorted body image and an intense focus on their perceived flaws. To cope with these feelings of inadequacy, they turn to binge eating and purging behaviors to try to control their weight, shape, and size.
The binge-purge cycle of bulimia is often driven by a feeling of loss of control and can quickly become an unhealthy pattern that is difficult to break. People suffering from bulimia often feel ashamed of their behavior and may go to great lengths to hide it from others. Over time, bulimia can take a physical and emotional toll on the individual, leading to health complications such as dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and digestive issues.
If you or someone you know is struggling with bulimia, it is important to seek help. Treatment for bulimia typically involves psychotherapy, nutrition counseling, and medications. With the right support and resources, people with bulimia can learn to manage their symptoms and develop healthier eating habits.