HHV 8, also known as herpesvirus 8, is a virus belonging to the family of herpesviruses. It is primarily associated with Kaposi's sarcoma, a type of cancer that typically affects the skin and lymph nodes. A positive HHV 8 result means that the individual has been infected with the virus, and they are at an increased risk of developing Kaposi's sarcoma.
What Causes HHV 8 Infection?
HHV 8 can be spread through contact with mucous membranes or through contact with infected saliva. It is also possible for a person to become infected with HHV 8 from a blood transfusion or organ transplant, although this is rare.
What Are the Symptoms of HHV 8 Infection?
Most individuals who are infected with HHV 8 do not experience any symptoms. In some cases, however, an individual may experience flu-like symptoms, such as fever, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue. The most common symptom of HHV 8 infection is the appearance of Kaposi's sarcoma, which typically appears as dark patches or lesions on the skin.
How Is HHV 8 Treated?
There is no specific treatment for HHV 8 infection. If an individual is experiencing symptoms of HHV 8 infection, it is important to see a doctor for evaluation and treatment. In cases of Kaposi's sarcoma, treatment may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery. It is also important for individuals who are infected with HHV 8 to practice safe sexual practices and avoid sharing needles or other drug paraphernalia.