Malignant character lesions refer to a type of skin cancer called melanoma. Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops in the pigment cells found in the epidermis, which is the outer layer of the skin. Melanoma lesions often appear as dark patches or bumps that can be red, purple, or blue in color. They can also be raised or flat and may be itchy or painful. Melanomas can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated.
Signs and Symptoms
The most common sign of a malignant character lesion is an asymmetrical dark patch or bump on the skin. Other signs and symptoms of melanoma include:
• A spot that has an irregular border
• A spot with more than one color
• A spot that is larger than 6 millimeters (about the size of a pencil eraser)
• A spot that changes in size, shape, or color
• A spot that itches or bleeds
Diagnosis and Treatment
If you notice any of these signs or symptoms, it is important to see a doctor right away. Your doctor may perform a physical examination and may take a biopsy of the lesion to confirm the diagnosis.
If the lesion is malignant, the doctor may recommend surgery to remove it. Depending on the size and location of the lesion, other treatments such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be recommended.
Prevention
The best way to prevent malignant character lesions is to protect your skin from the sun. Wear protective clothing, including a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses, and use a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Avoid tanning beds and take extra care to protect children from the sun.