Coma is a state of unconsciousness from which a person cannot be aroused, and is usually the result of a severe medical condition or illness. When someone is in a coma, they are unaware of their surroundings, and the thoughts or experiences they have during this time are unknown. It is not known whether or not people in a coma experience any thoughts, feelings, or sensations. It is also uncertain whether coma patients retain any memories from this state.
What Causes a Coma?
Comas can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, such as head injuries, stroke, brain tumors, drug overdoses, and metabolic disorders. In some cases, the cause of a coma is unknown.
What Happens During a Coma?
During a coma, a person is unresponsive to external stimuli and does not communicate with the outside world. Some people in a coma may have reflexive movements, and others may exhibit random eye movements or changes in breathing or blood pressure.
What Are the Chances of Recovery?
The chances of recovery from a coma depend largely on the cause and severity of the condition. Generally, the longer a person is in a coma, the lower their chances of recovery. However, there are cases in which people have made a full recovery after being in a coma for a long period of time.
Coma Care and Treatment
The care and treatment of a person in a coma varies depending on the cause and severity of the condition. Generally, medication and supportive care are used to maintain vital functions, such as breathing and blood pressure. In some cases, physical and occupational therapy may be used to help stimulate the patient and promote recovery.