Someone who doesn't sleep at night can be referred to as a “night owl”, a slang term used to describe someone who tends to stay up late and sleep in late. Night owls typically have irregular sleep patterns, often preferring to go to bed late and wake up late, which is known as “delayed sleep phase syndrome”. Night owls are also more likely to suffer from insomnia, difficulty sleeping, or frequent awakenings during the night. Night owls may also experience fatigue or difficulty concentrating during the day due to lack of sleep.
There are a few possible reasons why someone might be a night owl. Some people may naturally have a body clock that is set to stay up late and sleep in late. Other night owls may be suffering from a circadian rhythm disorder, which can cause the body to experience difficulty sleeping and waking at the same times each day. Additionally, some people may be night owls due to lifestyle choices, such as working late hours, studying late into the night, or engaging in other activities that keep them awake past their usual bedtime.
No matter the reason, people who don't sleep at night should take care to ensure they get enough rest. If their lack of sleep is caused by a medical condition, they should seek medical advice. Additionally, night owls should try to maintain a consistent sleep schedule, avoid stimulants such as caffeine or nicotine late at night, and practice good sleep hygiene, such as keeping a comfortable bedroom environment and avoiding screens before bed.