What Beverages Exacerbate Acid Reflux?
Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a chronic digestive disorder that occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest or throat. While diet and lifestyle changes are the best ways to reduce symptoms, certain beverages can also aggravate acid reflux.
Caffeinated beverages such as coffee, tea, and energy drinks can increase acid production in the stomach and irritate the esophagus, making symptoms worse. Caffeine also relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which normally helps keep stomach contents from entering the esophagus.
Alcohol is another common trigger for acid reflux. Alcohol weakens the LES, allowing stomach acid to seep up into the esophagus. In addition, drinking alcohol can increase the production of stomach acid.
Carbonated drinks contain gas that can expand in the stomach and cause pressure on the LES, which may lead to acid reflux. The bubbles in carbonated drinks can also irritate the esophagus and cause heartburn.
High-fat beverages such as whole milk, cream, and some dairy-based drinks can slow down digestion and relax the LES, leading to acid reflux. In addition, fatty foods can cause the stomach to produce more acid and make symptoms worse.
Fruit juices such as orange, grapefruit, and cranberry can also cause acid reflux. Citrus fruits are high in acid, and the acid in fruit juices can irritate the esophagus and trigger heartburn.
If you suffer from acid reflux, it is best to limit or avoid these beverages. Drinking plenty of water can help reduce symptoms and keep the digestive system running smoothly.