The autoimmune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from foreign invaders. Unfortunately, the autoimmune system can sometimes mistakenly attack healthy cells, tissues, and organs. This is what is known as an autoimmune disorder. When this happens, the body’s natural defenses are weakened and the person can become prone to a variety of diseases and illnesses.
What Causes Autoimmune Disorders?
Autoimmune disorders are caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, environmental influences, and lifestyle choices. Some people are more likely to develop an autoimmune disorder than others due to certain genetic factors. Environmental factors, such as exposure to certain toxins or allergens, can also trigger an autoimmune response. Finally, lifestyle choices such as smoking, stress, and a poor diet can increase the risk of developing an autoimmune disorder.
What Are the Most Common Autoimmune Disorders?
The most common autoimmune disorders include rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, psoriasis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Each of these disorders affects the body in different ways, but all cause the body to attack its own healthy cells, tissues, and organs.
How Can Autoimmune Disorders Be Treated?
Treatment for autoimmune disorders depends on the specific disorder and the individual. In some cases, medications may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. In other cases, lifestyle changes or dietary modifications may be recommended. In some cases, a combination of treatments may be necessary to manage the disorder.
