Unexpected Deaths
Unexpected deaths are those that occur suddenly and without warning, and are often due to an unforeseen medical condition. In these cases, an autopsy is typically required to determine the cause of death. Common scenarios in which an autopsy may be needed include sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), unexpected deaths in young adults, and deaths in which there are suspicious circumstances.
Homicides
When a death is determined to be a homicide, an autopsy is usually conducted to determine the cause of death and to assist in the investigation. During the autopsy, the medical examiner will look for evidence that could link the death to a suspect. This can include evidence of physical trauma, the presence of drugs or alcohol in the body, or any other relevant findings.
Suspicious Circumstances
An autopsy may also be necessary when a death occurs under suspicious circumstances, such as when a body is found in an unusual location or when the cause of death cannot be determined. An autopsy can help to determine if the death was natural, accidental, or the result of foul play. The medical examiner will look for signs of trauma and any other evidence that could help to explain the death.