Physical Effects
Strangulation is an act of asphyxiation, or a lack of oxygen to the brain, caused by external pressure to the neck. Strangulation can cause visible physical injuries to both the neck and face, as well as potential long-term damage to the internal organs.
Neck Injuries: The most common physical injuries associated with strangulation are visible bruising, abrasions, and swelling of the neck area. The bruises may be in the shape of the assailant’s hands or an item used to constrict the neck, such as a belt or cord.
Facial Injuries: Facial injuries are also common in strangulation cases. Swelling of the eyes, lips, and nose can occur due to the increased pressure in the head. In severe cases, the pressure may cause the eyes to pop out of the socket.
Internal Injuries: Internal injuries can occur as a result of strangulation. This includes damage to the brain, heart, lungs, and other organs due to a lack of oxygen. Additionally, victims may suffer from severe headaches, dizziness, and confusion due to lack of oxygen.
Long-Term Effects
Strangulation can cause long-term effects that can last for years after the initial incident. Some of the effects include:
Neurological Damage: Survivors of strangulation may experience long-term neurological damage, including memory loss, difficulty concentrating, and problems with coordination.
Physical Pain: Strangulation can cause long-term physical pain in the neck, head, and other areas of the body.
Psychological Trauma: Survivors of strangulation may suffer from long-term psychological trauma, including post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety.
Conclusion
Strangulation can cause visible physical injuries to both the neck and face, as well as potential long-term damage to the internal organs. Survivors of strangulation may experience long-term neurological damage, physical pain, and psychological trauma. It is important to seek medical attention and psychological support after any strangulation incident.