Stage 1 Leukemia: Overview
Stage 1 leukemia is an early stage of the disease in which the number of white blood cells is higher than normal. It is the earliest stage of leukemia and is often referred to as pre-leukemia. At this stage, the patient may not show any symptoms and the disease is usually detected through routine blood tests.
Symptoms of Stage 1 Leukemia
The most common symptoms of Stage 1 leukemia include fatigue, fever, chills, night sweats, weight loss, and an enlarged lymph nodes, spleen, and liver. Other symptoms may include bruises, anemia, bone and joint pain, and an increased risk of infection.
Diagnosis of Stage 1 Leukemia
Diagnosis of Stage 1 leukemia is typically done through a series of tests including a physical exam, a complete blood count (CBC), and imaging tests such as an X-ray, MRI, or CT scan.
Treatment of Stage 1 Leukemia
Stage 1 leukemia is usually treated with chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. The goal of treatment is to reduce the number of white blood cells and prevent the progression of the disease. In some cases, a bone marrow transplant may be recommended.
Outlook for Stage 1 Leukemia
The prognosis for Stage 1 leukemia is generally good with early diagnosis and aggressive treatment. The five-year survival rate for people with Stage 1 leukemia is around 90%. However, the prognosis can vary depending on the individual and the type of leukemia.