Hemolytic anemia is a condition in which red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be replaced by the body. This can lead to a range of symptoms, including fatigue, jaundice, and shortness of breath. In addition to these short-term risks, there are also potential long-term consequences and associated risks.
Risk of Complications
People with hemolytic anemia are at higher risk for developing serious complications, including infections, heart disease, and stroke. This risk increases with the severity of the anemia. Other complications may include kidney failure, liver disease, and gallstones.
Risk of Recurrence
Hemolytic anemia can recur, or come back after it has been treated. This is more likely to happen if the underlying cause of the anemia, such as an infection or autoimmune disorder, is not treated. People who have had hemolytic anemia more than once may need to be monitored for signs of recurrence.
Risk of Death
In some cases, hemolytic anemia can be fatal. This is more likely to occur in people with severe anemia or other underlying health conditions. For this reason, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible if symptoms of hemolytic anemia appear.
