Introduction
Asphyxial death is the medical term for death caused by lack of oxygen to the body. It can happen when a person's breathing is impaired or stopped due to suffocation, choking, strangulation or drowning. While there are many ways in which asphyxial death can occur, understanding the phases of asphyxial death can help medical professionals diagnose and treat victims in a timely manner.
Early Phases
The early phases of asphyxial death begin with the lack of oxygen to the brain. This can cause the victim to become unconscious, lose consciousness, and eventually enter a coma. During this time, the victim's heart rate will drop, breathing will become shallow, and pupils will become dilated. In some cases, the victim may experience seizures, tremors, or other involuntary movements.
Intermediate Phases
The intermediate phases of asphyxial death involve the slowing of the heart rate, loss of muscle control, and a decrease in the body temperature. The victim may also become cyanotic, meaning their skin will turn blue due to the lack of oxygen. They may also start to experience shallow breathing, gasping, and labored breathing.
Late Phases
The late phases of asphyxial death involve a complete cessation of brain and body functions. The heart rate and breathing will stop, and the victim's pupils will become fixed and dilated. This is known as brain death, and is the point at which asphyxial death is declared.
Conclusion
Understanding the different phases of asphyxial death can help medical professionals diagnose and treat victims in a timely manner. It is important to remember that asphyxial death can occur in many different ways, and that it can happen very quickly. If you suspect that someone may be suffering from asphyxial death, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.