Ovarian Cancer Risk Factors
The risk of ovarian cancer can vary greatly depending on a woman’s age, family history, and lifestyle. Age is the most important risk factor for developing ovarian cancer. Women over the age of 50 are at the highest risk of developing ovarian cancer. Other risk factors include family history of ovarian or breast cancer, obesity, personal history of breast cancer, endometriosis, and hormone replacement therapy.
Screening and Diagnosis
Regular screening for ovarian cancer is not recommended for all women. However, if you have a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, or other risk factors, your doctor may recommend screening. Screening tests for ovarian cancer include a pelvic exam, a blood test which measures CA-125 levels, and an ultrasound. If any of the tests suggest that ovarian cancer may be present, further tests may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis.
Odds of Getting Ovarian Cancer
The overall odds of a woman in the United States developing ovarian cancer are approximately 1 in 75. However, the odds vary greatly depending on personal risk factors. Women with a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, or other risk factors, may have higher odds of developing ovarian cancer.
Conclusion
Ovarian cancer is a serious disease, but the odds of a woman in the United States developing it are low. Women who have a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, or other risk factors, should talk to their doctor about their risk and whether they should be screened for ovarian cancer.