Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is a network of vessels and nodes that helps the body fight infection and disease. It is the most common type of cancer in children and adolescents, and while it can occur in any age group, the first signs of NHL in children typically appear between the ages of three and 14.
The first signs of NHL in children may include swollen lymph nodes, particularly in the neck, armpit, or groin. Other common early symptoms include fever, night sweats, fatigue, and weight loss. In some cases, a child may experience abdominal pain, an enlarged spleen, or a feeling of fullness in the abdomen due to enlarged lymph nodes.
Children may also experience a rash, lump, or nodule on the skin, particularly in areas such as the neck, face, or scalp. In some cases, a child may experience pain in the joints or bones, as well as swelling of the abdomen due to an enlarged spleen or liver.
If your child is exhibiting any of the above symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away. While these symptoms can be caused by a range of conditions, it is important to have a doctor evaluate your child to determine the cause. Early detection and treatment are key to managing NHL in children.