Subtitle: What are the characteristics of chronic lymphocytic leukemia?
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It is one of the most common types of leukemia and typically affects adults over the age of 50. CLL is caused by an abnormal growth of white blood cells called lymphocytes. This type of cancer is usually slow-growing, but can progress to more aggressive forms if not treated.
Symptoms: Symptoms of CLL vary, but are usually not present in the early stages of the disease. As CLL progresses, common symptoms can include fatigue, enlarged lymph nodes, enlarged liver or spleen, weight loss, night sweats, fever, and anemia.
Diagnosis: CLL is often diagnosed through a physical exam, blood tests, and a bone marrow biopsy. Your doctor may also order imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans to get a better look at your lymph nodes and other organs.
Treatment: Treatment for CLL depends on the stage and severity of the cancer. Common treatments may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or targeted therapy. In some cases, a stem cell transplant may be recommended.
Prognosis: The prognosis for CLL is generally positive, with most people living for many years after diagnosis. However, the disease can progress and become more aggressive, so it is important to follow up with your doctor regularly.