1. Identify Hazardous Chemicals
The first step in hazard control is to identify all hazardous chemicals that may be present in the workplace. This includes chemicals used in the production process, as well as those used in maintenance or cleaning. It is important to know the properties of each chemical, such as its health hazards, physical hazards, and flammability.
2. Label Containers
All containers that contain hazardous chemicals should be clearly labeled with the chemical’s name, hazard class, and any hazard warnings. This helps ensure that workers are aware of the potential hazards associated with the chemical and can take the appropriate precautions.
3. Provide Safety Data Sheets
Safety data sheets (SDS) should be available for all hazardous chemicals in the workplace. These documents provide detailed information on the hazards of a chemical, how to handle it safely, and what protective measures should be taken when working with it.
4. Train Employees
Workers should be trained on the proper handling and storage of hazardous chemicals. They should understand the potential risks associated with each chemical and be able to recognize the warning signs of an unsafe situation.
5. Implement Engineering Controls
Engineering controls are techniques used to reduce exposure to hazardous chemicals. This includes using equipment such as ventilation systems and engineering barriers like closed systems to keep workers away from hazardous areas.
6. Implement Administrative Controls
Administrative controls are procedures that are put in place to limit hazardous chemical exposure. This includes establishing safety protocols such as restricting access to areas where hazardous chemicals are stored and providing personal protective equipment (PPE).
7. Conduct Regular Inspections
Regular inspections of hazardous chemical storage areas and processes should be conducted to ensure that all safety measures are being followed. This can help to identify any potential risks and take corrective action to prevent accidents or injuries.